Abrahim Fehli; Kioumars Farahbakhsh; abdollah motamedy; Somaye Kazemian
Abstract
Abstract: One of the main ways to reduce the divorce is to use marital conflict counseling services. However, most of the women on the verge of divorce have no incentive for counseling. Determining these types of women on the verge of divorce and motivating them to counsel, the present study aimed to ...
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Abstract: One of the main ways to reduce the divorce is to use marital conflict counseling services. However, most of the women on the verge of divorce have no incentive for counseling. Determining these types of women on the verge of divorce and motivating them to counsel, the present study aimed to provide a motivation scale for counseling in women on the verge of divorce. The research method was survey. The population consisted of all women on the verge of divorce in Hamedan province in 2019. The sampling method was purposeful and the samples were selected from the cities of Hamedan, Asadabad, and Bahar. The sample size was 291 subjects. To determine the factor analysis and validity of the construct of psychometric properties of the motivation scale for marital conflict counseling, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were used. Performing the exploratory factor analysis using principal variables, varimax rotation, and final extraction, three factors of expectation, tools, and value were obtained. They explicated a total of 78.94 of the total variance of the scale items. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the subscales of expectation was estimated as 0.95, for value as 0.94, and for the total score of the scale as 0.95, indicating good reliability of the items. The confirmatory factor analysis and its indicators demonstrated good fitting of the scale, and confirmed the correlation between items and the construct in this three-factor model. Conclusion: according to the results of the present study, it can be said that this version of motivation scale for marital conflict counseling in women on the verge of divorce has sufficient validity and reliability and can be used in various situations of marital conflict counseling and research activities.
roya asadi; reza esmaeili; Saideh Garousi
Abstract
Background: No epoch like the present era has been considered the danger of dissolution of the family center and its adverse effects, and in no epoch like this era has human beings ever had this danger and its adverse effects. The most complex relationship is the relationship between a husband and wife, ...
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Background: No epoch like the present era has been considered the danger of dissolution of the family center and its adverse effects, and in no epoch like this era has human beings ever had this danger and its adverse effects. The most complex relationship is the relationship between a husband and wife, so access to information in this area will be extremely difficult and in some circumstances impossible. Much research has been done to find the most important causes of divorce, but they have yielded different results. For this reason, the vacuum caused by the lack of methods for organizing, displaying, linking and ultimately integrating research is felt. Objectives: The present study aimed at combining quantitative results (meta-analysis) with research on the causes of personality and effective communication in divorce. Method: 36 studies were conducted through Internet search in internal databases and hand search in the Iranian Institute of Science and Technology between 1999 and 1395. Identification and information were analyzed through a comprehensive meta-analysis software (CMA2). Results: The combined effect index of r for personality variables in the fixed model is 0.042 and in the randomized model is 0.08 and for the communication variables in the fixed effects model is 0.034 and in the random effects model, 0.057 which according to Cohen’s criterion, the effect size, In both cases, it was low. However, in examining the size of the effect of separation of personality causes, the variables of doing the wrongdoing, and in the causes of the relationship between lack of attention and love, had a large effect and a positive relationship with the divorce. Due to heterogeneity in studies, modulator analysis was carried out.
