bahram saleh sedghpour; majid ebrahim damavandi
Abstract
The purpose of the present research is to restructure, validate, make reliable and normalize math self concepts scale. in testing research, 812 students from Malards high school were participated. Method:In this study, the items of math self concept restructured scale was analyzed with discriminant index ...
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The purpose of the present research is to restructure, validate, make reliable and normalize math self concepts scale. in testing research, 812 students from Malards high school were participated. Method:In this study, the items of math self concept restructured scale was analyzed with discriminant index and loop method. The reliability of scale was investigated with split-half method and coefficient alpha, then construct validity, criterion validity and discriminant validity were investigated. Investigating construct validity, we use factor analysis , and also investigating discriminant validity, math anxiety scale (from Betz) was used, because there is a negative relation between math self concept and math anxiety. Investigating discriminant validity, we use a difference between 3 course of education in students. T and Z scores were used for normalization of scale. Findings:Reliability of this scale was 0/898 and discriminant validity was meaningful, that is show a meaningful difference between 3 courses and confirm discriminant validity of this scale. Result of construct- related validity shows 3 factors in this scale. The restructured scale can be beneficial for students in choosing their course of study and for measuring their affective to math.
M.R. Mohamadi Soliemani(; Ali Delavar; F Dortaj; B Saleh; SH Sanjari
Abstract
introduction: Industrial / organizational psychology have noted that the success or failure of an organization largely depends on the quality of its leaders. Psychologists have concluded that leadership effectiveness may not only individual characteristics but leaders must be have characteristics. Purpose: ...
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introduction: Industrial / organizational psychology have noted that the success or failure of an organization largely depends on the quality of its leaders. Psychologists have concluded that leadership effectiveness may not only individual characteristics but leaders must be have characteristics. Purpose: Determine Model for Selection industrial administrators by using FUZZY AHP. Method: 36 manager completed the questionnaires and data have been analyzed by AHP and MATLAB software. Result : Based on the findings "management skills" is the most important feature of Directors. " Ability to persuade" is the most important communication manager. "Planning " is the most important Decision skills. "Risk" is the most important management skills. "Teamwork ability" The most important is the capacity and capability of managers. "Professional performance" managers are the most important personal and professional skills. Conclusions: Organization can use of results of this research for choose their managers.